Sunday, 22 December 2024

Supreme Court: Under which circumstance the court can release convict on personal bond after acquittal in appeal?

 It would be a travesty of justice if the petitioner is unable

to secure the benefit of bail order for his inability to furnish

local surety. This will infringe the rights guaranteed under

Article 21 of the Constitution for the person, who continues to be

detained despite a bail order in his favour. {Para 6}

7. Having considered the circumstances here, we deem it

appropriate to say that the petitioner be released on bail on his

personal bond without insisting on local surety, to ensure

compliance with this Court’s bail order dated 03.05.2024.

 S U P R E M E C O U R T O F I N D I A

 RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS

Petition(s) for Special Leave to Appeal (Crl.) No(s). 3363/2024

RAMCHANDRA THANGAPPAN AACHARI  Vs

THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA 

 This matter was called on for hearing today.

CORAM : HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE HRISHIKESH ROY

 HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SUDHANSHU DHULIA

 HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S.V.N. BHATTI

Date : 18-09-2024

 UPON hearing the counsel the Court made the following

 I.A. No. 208763/2024

Heard Ms. Neha Rathi, learned counsel for the

applicant/petitioner. The State of Maharashtra is represented by

Mr. Abhikalp Pratap Singh.

2. The petitioner was convicted and notice only on the question

of sentence, on his petition challenging the High Court’s order was

issued by this Court on 04.03.2024. Thereafter, on 03.05.2024, when

it was pointed out that the petitioner has been in custody for

nearly five years out of the sentence of ten years imposed upon

him, bail was granted to the petitioner on terms and conditions to

be imposed by the learned Trial Court.

3. The learned counsel submits that although, bail order was

passed as far back as on 03.05.2024, the petitioner continues to

languish in the Kolhapur Central Prison. The reason for not getting

the benefit of the bail order is because the accused/petitioner was

unable to furnish local surety.

4. The justice delivery mechanism cannot be oblivious of the

plight of the indigent convicts who are unable to provide local

surety. For their incapacity to meet the bail terms, the applicant

continues to languish in jail notwithstanding the bail order passed

in his favour as far back as on 03.05.2024.

5. in the context of the 10 year sentence imposed on the

applicant, Ms. Rathi would refer to the custody certificate (dated

09.11.2023) of the senior jailer of the Kolhapur Central Prison to

point out that as on today, the petitioner has been in actual

custody for seven years and one month.

6. It would be a travesty of justice if the petitioner is unable

to secure the benefit of bail order for his inability to furnish

local surety. This will infringe the rights guaranteed under

Article 21 of the Constitution for the person, who continues to be

detained despite a bail order in his favour.

7. Having considered the circumstances here, we deem it

appropriate to say that the petitioner be released on bail on his

personal bond without insisting on local surety, to ensure

compliance with this Court’s bail order dated 03.05.2024. It is

ordered accordingly.

8. With the above order, I.A. No.208763/2024 stands disposed of.


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