The order of the
Family Court in M.C.No.33/2004 was appealed against by the
petitioner before this Court and this Court dismissed that appeal
and confirmed the order of the Family Court only on 5.10.2010 It
is seen that on entertaining the appeal, this Court granted stay.
Noticing the stay order passed by this Court, the Family Court
closed the two earlier execution petitions which were obviously
filed within one year of passage of the original order by the
Family Court. The submission of Mr. Rakesh before us is that the
order of stay passed by this Court was a conditional one and as
the petitioner failed to comply with the conditions, the order of
stay stood vacated automatically and nothing prevented the
respondent from continuing with the execution. According to us,
the petitioner should not be and cannot be allowed to take
advantage of his own wrong of not complying with the conditions
imposed by this Court while granting him relief at his behest. At
any rate, the issue is squarely covered in favour of the respondent
by judgment of the Supreme Court in Shantha v. B.G.Shiva
Nanjappa (2005(4) SCC 468). It has been laid down therein that
the limitation period of one year provided in the proviso to
Section 125(3) Cr.P.C. is applicable only as regards the first
execution petition. Moreover, we find that the two earlier
execution petitions were not finally decided. They were only
closed for statistical purpose. In either view of the matter,
Ext.P4 is a perfectly correct order.
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT:
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE PIUS C.KURIAKOSE
&
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE BABU MATHEW P.JOSEPH
TUESDAY, THE 18TH DAY OF SEPTEMBER 2012/27TH BHADRA 1934
OP (FC).No. 1513 of 2011 (R)
----------------------------
(C.M.P.(Exe) No.996/2010 in MC.33/2004 of FAMILY COURT, MALAPPURAM
SIVADASAN, S/O. RAMA PANICKER,
V
E.K.SINDHU, D/O. E.K.PRABHAKARA
Citation;2013 CR L J(NOC)161 kerala
THIS OP (FAMILY COURT) HAVING BEEN FINALLY HEARD ON
18-09-2012, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
Pius C. Kuriakose, J.
Under challenge in this Original Petition filed under
Article 277 of the Constitution filed by the petitioner who has
finally suffered an order at the hands of the Family Court and this
Court to pay maintenance to the respondent, his wife, is
Ext.P4 order passed by the Family Court, turning down his plea
that Execution Petition No.996/2010 in which Ext.P4 is
passed by the Family Court is barred by limitation. The
respondent remains absent notwithstanding the service of notice
by this Court. Mr. K.Rakesh, learned counsel for the petitioner,
relies on the proviso to Section 125(3) of the Code of Criminal
Procedure. Section 125(3) Cr.P.C. reads as follows:
"125(3) If any person so ordered fails without
sufficient cause to comply with the order,
any such Magistrate may, for every breach of
the order, issue a warrant for levying the
amount due in the manner provided for
levying fines, and may sentence such person,
for the whole, or any part of each month's
allowance for the maintenance or the interim
maintenance and expenses of proceeding, as
the case may be, remaining unpaid after the
execution of the warrant, to imprisonment for
a term which may extend to one month or
until payment if sooner made:
Provided that no warrant shall be
issued for the recovery of any amount due
under this section unless application be
made to the Court to levy such amount
within a period of one year from the
date on which it became due:"
The argument was that the claim in the execution petition which
is for recovery for the maintenance due for a period of 65 months
from 24.2.2005 totalling an amount of Rs.48,750/- is barred by
limitation. According to the learned counsel, the claim is per se
barred by limitation and hence, the E.P. should have been
rejected as barred by limitation.
2. Having considered the submissions of the learned
counsel and having read through Ext.P4 and having analysed
Section 125(3) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, it is very clear
to our mind that the Family Court (Execution Court) was perfectly
justified in entertaining the execution petition. The present
execution petition filed on 24.7.2010 is the third execution
petition which the respondent filed after the Family Court
passed the order of maintenance in her favour. The order of the
Family Court in M.C.No.33/2004 was appealed against by the
petitioner before this Court and this Court dismissed that appeal
and confirmed the order of the Family Court only on 5.10.2010 It
is seen that on entertaining the appeal, this Court granted stay.
Noticing the stay order passed by this Court, the Family Court
closed the two earlier execution petitions which were obviously
filed within one year of passage of the original order by the
Family Court. The submission of Mr. Rakesh before us is that the
order of stay passed by this Court was a conditional one and as
the petitioner failed to comply with the conditions, the order of
stay stood vacated automatically and nothing prevented the
respondent from continuing with the execution. According to us,
the petitioner should not be and cannot be allowed to take
advantage of his own wrong of not complying with the conditions
imposed by this Court while granting him relief at his behest. At
any rate, the issue is squarely covered in favour of the respondent
by judgment of the Supreme Court in Shantha v. B.G.Shiva
Nanjappa (2005(4) SCC 468). It has been laid down therein that
the limitation period of one year provided in the proviso to
Section 125(3) Cr.P.C. is applicable only as regards the first
execution petition. Moreover, we find that the two earlier
execution petitions were not finally decided. They were only
closed for statistical purpose. In either view of the matter,
Ext.P4 is a perfectly correct order.
We dismiss this O.P.(FC).
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