Sunday, 24 March 2013

Information can not be denied to citizen on the ground which is not mentioned in rti Act


In the present case, the grounds raised by the 
appellant for not furnishing the information, like seeking 
information or confirmation about the authenticity of the person 
applying, verifying whether he is an Indian citizen or not, whether his application should be on the printed letterhead of the 
company, etc. cannot be said to be relevant reasons for refusal or 
denial of the information sought. This denial is permitted only if 
the case and information sought falls under the exemptions as 
provided under Sections 8 and 9 of the Act. Beyond these 
exemptions, the State Public Information Officer cannot either 
delay in giving the information or deny such furnishing of 
information. It is to be noted that even though the information 
was sought as long back as in August, 2008, necessary 
information was furnished only in March, 2009, that too by the 
successor of the appellant herein. This indicates that, prima 
facie, there was no obstruction for furnishing such information 
and hence we find that the State Commission as well as the 
learned Single Judge were justified in imposing the penalty which 
needs, in our view, no interference. 

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM 
WA.No. 2815 of 2009() 
1. P.N. MOHANADASAN, 
... Petitioner 
Vs 
1. THE STATE INFORMATION COMMISSION, 
... Respondent 
2. STATE PUBLIC INFORMATION OFFICER AND 
3. RASHEED ANAPPARA, 
For Petitioner :SRI.T.SETHUMADHAVAN 
For Respondent : No Appearance 
The Hon'ble the Chief Justice MR.S.R.BANNURMATH The Hon'ble MR. Justice A.K.BASHEER 
Dated :10/12/2009 
O R D E R 
S.R.Bannurmath, C.J. & A.K. Basheer, J. 
------------------------------------------ 
W.A. No.2815 of 2009 
------------------------------------------ 
Dated this the 10th day of December, 2009 
JUDGMENT 
S.R.Bannurmath, C.J. 

 Aggrieved by the judgment of the learned Single Judge 
dated 18th November, 2009 dismissing the writ petition filed by the 
appellant herein, the present writ appeal is filed. 
 2. The appellant who is now working as 
Administrative Assistant in the office of the District Medical 
Officer of Health, Wayanad was the designated State Public 
Information Officer in the office of the District Medical Officer of Health, Pathanamthitta. After such appointment, the third 
respondent herein submitted an application on 17.8.2008 under the 
Right to Information Act, 2005, hereinafter referred to as 'the Act', 
and requested for certain information. On receipt of the 
application, the appellant intimated the applicant/third respondent 
by letter dated 4.9.2008 to furnish certain details regarding his 
organization, the registration number and other details and also to 
prove that he is an Indian citizen. Sensing the delaying tactics 
and bona fides of the appellant in not giving the information and 
delaying it, the third respondent filed a complaint before the State 
Commission under Section 18(1) of the Act and after detailed 
consideration, the State Commission found that there was refusal 
of access to the information and not given a response to the 
request for information, and therefore, allowed the complaint and 
imposed a penalty as per Ext.P4 order for a sum of Rs.18250/- 
calculated at the rate of Rs.250/- per day for a period of 73 days. 
 3. Aggrieved by the same, the writ petition was filed. 
The learned Single Judge declined to interfere with the well 
considered order (Ext.P4) and dismissed the writ petition. Hence 
the present writ appeal. 
 4. The main contention of the learned counsel for the 
appellant is that without invoking the appellate jurisdiction under Section 19 of the Act, the State Commission should not have 
entertained the complaint and imposed the penalty. 
 5. On a perusal of Section 20 of the Act wherein 
penalty is proposed to be imposed on a complaint or in an appeal 
indicate that irrespective of invoking the appeal provision, a party 
can approach and invoke jurisdiction of the State Commission on 
a complaint bringing it to the notice that there was illegal denial 
of information or withholding of information, as the case may be. 
As such, as it is open to the State Commission to impose penalty 
either on a complaint in this regard lodged invoking the 
jurisdiction of the authority under Section 18 of the Act or in an 
appeal filed before it under Section 19 of the Act, the present 
invoking of jurisdiction directly under Section 18 cannot be said 
to be either illegal or erroneous. In a given case, the aggrieved 
party may file appeal against the order of refusal, but it is always 
open for him to bring it to the notice of the State Commission the 
the delaying tactics which is contrary to the objectives of the 
Act. 
 6. In the present case, the grounds raised by the 
appellant for not furnishing the information, like seeking 
information or confirmation about the authenticity of the person 
applying, verifying whether he is an Indian citizen or not, whether his application should be on the printed letterhead of the 
company, etc. cannot be said to be relevant reasons for refusal or 
denial of the information sought. This denial is permitted only if 
the case and information sought falls under the exemptions as 
provided under Sections 8 and 9 of the Act. Beyond these 
exemptions, the State Public Information Officer cannot either 
delay in giving the information or deny such furnishing of 
information. It is to be noted that even though the information 
was sought as long back as in August, 2008, necessary 
information was furnished only in March, 2009, that too by the 
successor of the appellant herein. This indicates that, prima 
facie, there was no obstruction for furnishing such information 
and hence we find that the State Commission as well as the 
learned Single Judge were justified in imposing the penalty which 
needs, in our view, no interference. 
 7. Hence, we find no merit in the writ appeal. 
However, at this stage, it is submitted by the learned counsel for 
the appellant that as the penalty is heavy some breathing time 
may be granted to the appellant to remit the amount. In the 
peculiar facts and circumstances of the case, we grant two 
instalments to the appellant to pay the penalty, first of which shall 
be paid by 31st December, 2009 and the second within 15 days 
thereafter.  With this modification in the impugned judgment, we 
dismiss the writ appeal. 
 S.R.Bannurmath, 
 Chief Justice 
 A.K. Basheer, 
 Judge 
vns 

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